The E. M. Viquesney "Spirit of the American Doughboy" Database
  • Welcome / Contact
  • Introduction
  • Site Map
  • "The Spirit of the American Doughboy"
  • "E. M. Viquesney, Sculptor"
  • The Doughboy War: Viquesney vs. John Paulding
  • "Our Mr. Wesley"
  • Currently Known Viquesney Doughboy Locations
    • Alabama>
      • Anniston, Alabama
      • Bessemer, Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama
    • Arizona>
      • Kingman, Arizona
    • Arkansas>
      • Fort Smith, Arkansas
      • Helena, Arkansas
    • Colorado>
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado
    • Connecticut>
      • Bethel, Connecticut
      • North Canaan, Connecticut
    • Florida>
      • Clearwater, Florida
      • Palatka, Florida
      • Sarasota, Florida (1998 Copy)
    • Georgia>
      • Americus, Georgia
      • Griffin, Georgia
      • Madison, Georgia
      • Nashville, Georgia
      • Trion (Summerville), Georgia
      • Waycross, Georgia
    • Idaho>
      • Payette, Idaho
    • Illinois>
      • Alton, Illinois
      • Chicago (Lincoln Park), Illinois
      • Chicago (Soldier Field), Illinois
      • Columbia, Illinois
      • Herrin, Illinois
      • Naperville, Illinois
    • Indiana>
      • Attica, Indiana
      • Evansville, Indiana
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana
      • Greencastle, Indiana
      • Hartford City, Indiana
      • Hobart, Indiana
      • Muncie, Indiana
      • New Castle, Indiana
      • Peru, Indiana
      • Spencer, Indiana
      • Winchester, Indiana
    • Iowa>
      • Mason City, Iowa
      • Mechanicsville, Iowa
    • Kansas>
      • Axtell, Kansas
      • Oakley, Kansas
      • Parsons, Kansas
    • Kentucky>
      • Grayson, Kentucky
      • Harlan, Kentucky
      • Jamestown, Kentucky
      • Liberty, Kentucky
      • Monticello, Kentucky
      • Morehead, Kentucky
      • Pikeville, Kentucky
      • Winchester, Kentucky
    • Maine>
      • Lincoln, Maine
    • Maryland>
      • Crisfield, Maryland
      • Emmitsburg, Maryland
    • Massachusetts>
      • Winchendon, Massachusetts
    • Michigan>
      • Berkley, Michigan
      • St. Joseph, Michigan
    • Minnesota>
      • New Ulm, Minnesota
    • Mississippi>
      • Meridian, Mississippi
    • Missouri>
      • Bolivar, Missouri
      • Lexington, Missouri
      • Sedalia, Missouri
    • Montana>
      • Columbia Falls, Montana
      • Fort Benton, Montana
    • Nebraska>
      • Omaha, Nebraska
    • New Jersey>
      • Belmar, New Jersey
      • Dover, New Jersey
      • Fair Haven, New Jersey
      • Frenchtown, New Jersey
      • Matawan, New Jersey
      • Perth Amboy, New Jersey
      • Roselle Park, New Jersey
      • Secaucus, New Jersey
    • New York>
      • Castile, New York
      • Harrison, New York
      • Vestal, New York
    • North Carolina>
      • Charlotte, North Carolina
      • Nashsville, North Carolina
    • Ohio>
      • Akron, Ohio
      • Blue Ash (Cincinnati), Ohio
      • Crooksville, Ohio
      • Fostoria, Ohio
      • Gallipolis, Ohio
      • Marion, Ohio
      • Newark, Ohio
      • New Philadelphia, Ohio
      • St. Bernard (Cincinnati), Ohio
      • Swanton, Ohio
      • Warren, Ohio
      • Woodville, Ohio
      • Zanesville, Ohio
    • Oklahoma>
      • Cherokee, Oklahoma
      • Granite, Oklahoma
      • Henryetta, Oklahoma
      • Hobart, Oklahoma
      • Muskogee, Oklahoma
    • Pennsylvania>
      • Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
      • Egypt, Pennsylvania
      • Forest City, Pennsylvania
      • Indiana, Pennsylvania
      • Lancaster, Pennsylvania
      • Meyersdale, Pennsylvania
      • Oil City, Pennsylvania
      • Scottdale, Pennsylvania
      • Scranton, Pennsylvania
      • Tatamy, Pennsylvania
      • Verona, Pennsylvania
    • South Carolina>
      • Anderson, South Carolina
      • Columbia, South Carolina (2002 Copy)
      • Greenville, South Carolina
      • Greenville, South Carolina (2004 Replacement)
      • Olympia (Columbia), South Carolina
    • South Dakota>
      • Bullhead, South Dakota
    • Tennessee>
      • Johnson City, Tennessee
    • Texas>
      • Canyon, Texas
      • Crowell, Texas
      • Fort Worth, Texas
      • Groesbeck, Texas
      • Lufkin, Texas
      • New Braunfels, Texas
      • Sinton, Texas
      • Vernon, Texas
      • Wichita Falls, Texas
    • Utah>
      • Beaver, Utah
      • Mount Pleasant, Utah
      • Price, Utah
      • Vernal, Utah
    • Vermont>
      • Enosburg Falls, Vermont
      • St. Albans, Vermont
    • Virginia>
      • Petersburg, Virginia
    • Washington>
      • Aberdeen, Washington
    • West Virginia>
      • Logan, West Virginia
      • Madison, West Virginia
      • Philippi, West Virginia
      • Wheeling, West Virginia
    • Wisconsin>
      • Appleton, Wisconsin
      • Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin
      • Janesville, Wisconsin
      • Markesan, Wisconsin
      • Peshtigo, Wisconsin
      • West Bend, Wisconsin
    • Wyoming>
      • Rock Springs, Wyoming
  • The Cast Zinc Doughboys
  • The Stone Doughboys
  • Possible Viquesney Doughboys
    • Eufaula, Alabama
    • Headland, Alabama
    • Troy, North Carolina
    • Clarksville, Tennessee
    • Texarkana, Texas
  • Joseph Nicolosi's Doughboy
  • Misidentifications and Bogus Locations
  • Viquesney Doughboy Dedication Dates
  • Repair, Restoration, and Conservation
  • Viquesney Doughboy Myths
  • The Miniature Doughboys
  • Miniature Doughboy FAQs
  • Grandma Quater's "American Doughboy Art Lamp"
  • Other Works by E. M. Viquesney
    • 1913: Soldiers and Sailors Monument, Wichita, Kansas
    • 1920: New-Type Burial Vault
    • 1922: The United States Infantry Association Trophy
    • 1923: The "Imp-O-Luck"
    • 1924: Viquesney's Version of "Over the Top"
    • 1925: The Viquesney Building
    • 1927: "The Spirit of the American Navy"
    • 1927: "The Spirit of the Skies"
    • 1928: The Tivoli Theatre
    • 1930: "Zero Hour"
    • 1934: "The Unveiling"
    • 1936: "Resting Doughboy"
    • 1936: "The Spirit of America" / "The Spirit of the Flag"
    • 1938 - '39: "Lincoln as an Indiana Boy"
    • Copies, Derivatives, and Rip-offs
    • 1939: The Viquesney Pavilion
    • 1940: "Creation"
    • 1942: "Remember Pearl Harbor"
    • 1942: "The Yanks Again" Series
    • 1943: "The Spirit of the Fighting Yank">
      • "Spirit of the Fighting Yank", Chicago, Illinois
      • "Spirit of the Fighting Yank", Bloomington, Indiana
      • "Spirit of the Fighting Yank", Port Huron, Michigan
      • "Spirit of the Fighting Yank", Belmont, North Carolina
      • "Spirit of the Fighting Yank", Oil City, Pennsylvania
    • 1946: "Comrades", Viquesney's Last Piece
  • "And So the Scene Closes"
  • Epilogue
  • Viquesney Document Archive
  • Viquesney Family on Find A Grave Website
  • Other Viquesney Doughboy Search Sites
  • Credits / Acknowledgements

Picture
Before the 2011 restoration. Photo: Vernon Times-Record.
Picture
''After'' photo: Ginger Golden, Vernon, Texas.

VERNON, TEXAS

N 34° 9.1633 / W 99° 17.0662

Copyright version 1920, pressed copper.

Smithsonian Art Inventory Control number:
TX001005.

On Southwest corner of Wilbarger County Courthouse Square, Wilbarger and Main Streets.

The engraving on the Doughboy’s base reads:

WILBARGER COUNTY
REMEMBERS


THIS MEMORIAL IS LOVINGLY
DEDICATED DECEMBER 5, 1926
TO HER VALIANT SONS 1917-1918.
WE HOLD THEM IN OUR GRATEFUL
HEARTS WITH REVERENCE AND
HONOR FOREVER.
(followed by 16 names)

The Doughboy was originally dedicated and unveiled at Allingham Park on Yamparika Street on December 5, 1926. A crowd of over 3,000 people attended the ceremonies. The statue was moved to Courthouse Square in 1994. The Doughboy stands to the left of a small cannon and a Confederate memorial.

The story goes that as the move to the courthouse began, workers found bird nests in the arms of the statue, and when the stabilizer rod holding the sculpture was cut with a blowtorch, the nests caught fire and smoke came out of every hole in the statue, some of which were apparently bullet holes from vandals using the statue as target practice. There was also a time capsule inside the statue containing documents, but due to water damage they were unreadable.
In May, 2010, Vernon resident Larry Souza formed a restoration committee for the statue; Jack Stevens of Iowa Park did the repairs, which included the replacement of the left hand, rifle and bayonet, which were formerly missing since sometime after 1942. Charlie Jones added lettering to the monument. The Main Street side features The American's Creed by William Tyler Page, adopted in 1918. The Pledge of Allegiance is on the side facing Wilbarger Street, and the back panel honors Gold Star mothers with bronze stars attached to the base. The base of the statue has information on the sculptor, the official name, and information on the original dedication.

After all restoration work was completed, a rededication was held at 11:00 a.m. on November 11, 2011. Among those in attendance were Viquesney Doughboy researcher Earl Goldsmith and webmaster of this site Les Kopel. The program included raising of the colors, a welcoming speech by Mr. Souza, an invocation by Rev. Scott Arant, the presentation and posting of the colors, the Pledge of Allegiance led by Jeremy Henson, recognition of veterans by Iva Belew, a declaration by Willbarger County Judge Greg Tyra, a proclamation by Vernon Mayor Jeff Bearden, several speakers, patriotic songs including the National Anthem, retiring of the colors, the playing of Taps, and the final unveiling of the Doughboy.
Picture
According to information related to us while visiting Vernon, the statue was the 46th one made. The copyright plate by the proper right foot is missing, so it's impossible to determine if this statue was one of the last in 1926 to say "Americus, Georgia" on it, or one of the first to bear the imprint "Spencer, Indiana". The Vernon restoration committee opted to add  "Americus, Georgia" to the new lettering on the stone pedestal.

Links:
texasescapes.com
flickr.com/17134933
panoramio.com
flickr.com/5070255007

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