The E. M. Viquesney Doughboy Database
  • Welcome / Contact
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  • Introduction
  • "Our Mr. Wesley"
  • "E. M. Viquesney, Sculptor"
  • "The Spirit of the American Doughboy"
  • Currently Known Viquesney Doughboy Locations
    • Alabama>
      • Anniston, Alabama
      • Bessemer, Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama
    • Arizona>
      • Kingman, Arizona
    • Arkansas>
      • Fort Smith, Arkansas
      • Helena, Arkansas
    • Colorado>
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado
    • Connecticut>
      • Bethel, Connecticut
      • North Canaan, Connecticut
    • Florida>
      • Clearwater, Florida
      • Palatka, Florida
      • Sarasota, Florida (1998 Copy)
    • Georgia>
      • Americus, Georgia
      • Griffin, Georgia
      • Madison, Georgia
      • Nashville, Georgia
      • Trion (Summerville), Georgia
      • Waycross, Georgia
    • Idaho>
      • Payette, Idaho
    • Illinois>
      • Alton, Illinois
      • *Chicago (Lincoln Park), Illinois
      • Chicago (Soldier Field), Illinois
      • Columbia, Illinois
      • Herrin, Illinois
      • Naperville, Illinois
    • Indiana>
      • Attica, Indiana
      • Evansville, Indiana
      • Fort Wayne, Indiana
      • Greencastle, Indiana
      • Hartford City, Indiana
      • Hobart, Indiana
      • *Logansport, Indiana
      • Muncie, Indiana
      • New Castle, Indiana
      • Peru, Indiana
      • Spencer, Indiana
      • Winchester, Indiana
    • Iowa>
      • Mason City, Iowa
      • Mechanicsville, Iowa
    • Kansas>
      • Axtell, Kansas
      • Oakley, Kansas
      • Parsons, Kansas
    • Kentucky>
      • Grayson, Kentucky
      • Harlan, Kentucky
      • Jamestown, Kentucky
      • Liberty, Kentucky
      • Monticello, Kentucky
      • Morehead, Kentucky
      • Pikeville, Kentucky
      • Winchester, Kentucky
    • Maine>
      • Lincoln, Maine
    • Maryland>
      • Crisfield, Maryland
      • Emmitsburg, Maryland
    • Massachusetts>
      • Winchendon, Massachusetts
    • Michigan>
      • Berkley, Michigan
      • St. Joseph, Michigan
    • Minnesota>
      • New Ulm, Minnesota
    • Mississippi>
      • Meridian, Mississippi
    • Missouri>
      • Bolivar, Missouri
      • Lexington, Missouri
      • Sedalia, Missouri
    • Montana>
      • Columbia Falls, Montana
      • Fort Benton, Montana
      • *Kalispell, Montana
    • *Nebraska>
      • *Omaha, Nebraska
    • New Jersey>
      • Belmar, New Jersey
      • Dover, New Jersey
      • Fair Haven, New Jersey
      • Frenchtown, New Jersey
      • Matawan, New Jersey
      • Perth Amboy, New Jersey
      • Roselle Park, New Jersey
      • Secaucus, New Jersey
    • New York>
      • Castile, New York
      • Harrison, New York
      • Vestal, New York
    • North Carolina>
      • Charlotte, North Carolina
      • Nashsville, North Carolina
    • Ohio>
      • Akron, Ohio
      • Blue Ash (Cincinnati), Ohio
      • Crooksville, Ohio
      • Fostoria, Ohio
      • Gallipolis, Ohio
      • Marion, Ohio
      • Newark, Ohio
      • New Philadelphia, Ohio
      • St. Bernard (Cincinnati), Ohio
      • Swanton, Ohio
      • Warren, Ohio
      • Woodville, Ohio
      • Zanesville, Ohio
    • Oklahoma>
      • Cherokee, Oklahoma
      • Granite, Oklahoma
      • Henryetta, Oklahoma
      • Hobart, Oklahoma
      • Muskogee, Oklahoma
    • Pennsylvania>
      • Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
      • Egypt, Pennsylvania
      • Forest City, Pennsylvania
      • Indiana, Pennsylvania
      • Lancaster, Pennsylvania
      • Meyersdale, Pennsylvania
      • Oil City, Pennsylvania
      • Scottdale, Pennsylvania
      • Scranton, Pennsylvania
      • Tatamy, Pennsylvania
      • Verona, Pennsylvania
    • South Carolina>
      • Anderson, South Carolina
      • Columbia, South Carolina (2002 Copy)
      • Greenville, South Carolina
      • Greenville, South Carolina (2004 Replacement)
      • Olympia (Columbia), South Carolina
    • South Dakota>
      • Bullhead, South Dakota
    • Tennessee>
      • Johnson City, Tennessee
    • Texas>
      • Canyon, Texas
      • Crowell, Texas
      • Fort Worth, Texas
      • Groesbeck, Texas
      • Lufkin, Texas
      • New Braunfels, Texas
      • Sinton, Texas
      • Vernon, Texas
      • Wichita Falls, Texas
    • Utah>
      • Beaver, Utah
      • *Hiawatha, Utah
      • Mount Pleasant, Utah
      • Price, Utah
      • Vernal, Utah
    • Vermont>
      • Enosburg Falls, Vermont
      • St. Albans, Vermont
    • Virginia>
      • Petersburg, Virginia
    • Washington>
      • Aberdeen, Washington
      • *Centralia, Washington
    • West Virginia>
      • Logan, West Virginia
      • Madison, West Virginia
      • Philippi, West Virginia
      • Wheeling, West Virginia
    • Wisconsin>
      • Appleton, Wisconsin
      • Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin
      • Janesville, Wisconsin
      • Markesan, Wisconsin
      • Peshtigo, Wisconsin
      • West Bend, Wisconsin
    • Wyoming>
      • Rock Springs, Wyoming
  • The Pressed Copper Doughboys
  • The Stone Doughboys
  • The Cast Zinc Doughboys
  • Walter Rylander Copies
  • George F. Yostel Copies
  • Frank Colson Replicas
  • Post-Mortem Replacements
  • Viquesney Doughboy Dedication Dates
  • Repair, Restoration, and Conservation
  • The Miniature Doughboys
  • The "American Doughboy Art Lamp"
  • Miniature Doughboy FAQs
  • "The Spirit of the American Navy"
  • "The Spirit of the Fighting Yank"
    • Chicago, Illinois
    • Bloomington, Indiana
    • Port Huron, Michigan
    • Belmont, North Carolina
    • Oil City, Pennsylvania
  • Other Works by E. M. Viquesney
    • 1905-1920: Civil War Memorials
    • 1913: Soldiers and Sailors Monument, Wichita, Kansas
    • 1916: Magazine Article Illustration
    • 1920: Burial Vault Patent
    • 1921: The Rylander Theatre
    • 1922: The United States Infantry Association Trophy
    • 1923: The "Imp-O-Luck"
    • 1925: The Viquesney Building
    • 1927: "The Spirit of the Skies"
    • 1928: The Tivoli Theatre
    • 1930: "Zero Hour"
    • 1930s (est.) - Joan of Arc
    • 1931: Flanders Cross Memorial
    • 1931 (est.): Knute Rockne Bust
    • 1934: "The Unveiling"
    • 1935: Viquesney's Version of "Over the Top"
    • 1936: "Resting Doughboy"
    • 1936: "The Spirit of America" / "The Spirit of the Flag"
    • 1936: "Women of the Confederacy"
    • 1938: "Lincoln as an Indiana Boy">
      • Guido Rebechini's Lincoln Lookalike
    • 1939: The Viquesney Pavilion
    • 1940: "Creation"
    • 1942: "The Yanks Again" and "Remember Pearl Harbor"
    • 1946: "Comrades", Viquesney's Last Piece
    • Career-long Output: Plaques, Grave Markers
  • "And So the Scene Closes"
  • Carrying On: Frederic L. Hollis
  • John Paulding's Doughboys
    • Model 2043-A
    • Model 2043-B
    • Model 2043-C
    • Model 2043-D
  • Lookalikes and Erroneous Locations
    • The McNeel Marble Co. Doughboys>
      • Eufaula, Alabama
      • Headland, Alabama
      • Troy, North Carolina
      • Clarksville, Tennessee
      • Texarkana, Texas
    • Joseph Nicolosi's Doughboy
    • Other Viquesney-Inspired Lookalikes
    • Errors on T. Perry Wesley's 1991 List
    • Smithsonian Record Errors
  • Other Viquesney Doughboy Search Sites
  • Viquesney Document Archive
  • Credits / Acknowledgements

Picture
Left photo provided by Post Commander Marty Hoard, right photo Bob Dean, Anderson, SC.

ANDERSON, SOUTH CAROLINA

N 34° 31.511 / W 082° 38.523

Original: Copyright version 1934, cast zinc (now in museum).
2011 replacement: Cast bronze replica of 1920 version.


Smithsonian Art Inventory Control Number: SC000007.

At W. A. Hudgens American Legion Post No. 14, 1301 Greenville Street.

The inscription on the plaque reads:

DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF
OUR COMRADES WHO ENTERED THE
SERVICE OF THEIR COUNTRY
FROM ANDERSON COUNTY
AND WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN
THE WORLD WAR
-----------------
PRESENTED BY
W. A. HUDGENS POST No. 14,
AMERICAN LEGION
NOVEMBER 11, 1934
There are three large stone memorials in line with the Doughboy, honoring World War I and II, Korean, and Vietnam veterans, and General Robert Anderson, a Revolutionary hero for whom the town was named when it was founded in 1827.

Picture
The Doughboy on its original mound setting, 1940.
Originally located on a large mound of rocks at the intersection of Boulevard Heights and East Calhoun Streets near Anderson University.

In the 1940’s, to accommodate the City, the Post deeded a plot to the City and the City paid to move the Doughboy to Post property, where it was accidentally installed on State land. It was then moved to a position where it was fastened to the ground (with no pedestal) near the Post flagpole and building. In the 1960’s, vandals pulled the sculpture down and stole the rifle. The Legion then had a monument company make the stone base and place the sculpture in front of the Post building. Some bands were added around the legs and stumps to help hold it in position.

A major refurbishment was performed in the summer of 2003 by restorer Ted Monnich. In the process, the rifle and bayonet were replaced and the bands around the legs and stumps were removed.

Picture
Photo: Anderson Independent Mail.

 

Picture
Independent Mail headline.
A few days before Memorial Day, 2008, the statue was destroyed by apparent metal thieves who possibly thought the statue was copper, and who just left it lying on the ground when they discovered it was zinc. A $5,000 reward was offered for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the vandals.

The pieces were taken to Columbia, South Carolina and repaired by Ted Monnich, the same man responsible for the 2003 restoration, but the statue is now deemed too fragile to be returned to its original outdoor location. It is currently stored in the Anderson County Museum.

Unfortunately the statue was one of only four made in 1934 that had the "closed mouth" design. The original 1920 version, and those made in 1935 and later, had an open mouth with teeth showing.


Veterans Day, November 11, 2011

It took three and one-half years of planning and fundraising, but at last a new replacement for the destroyed original Doughboy was unveailed at a rededication ceremony on 11/11/11.

Maria J. Kirby-Smith, the same sculptor who created the replacement Doughboy that now stands on the campus of
Furman University at Greenville, cast the new bronze statue from the same molds, thus resulting in significant monetary savings to Anderson.

While the new statue is actually a copy of Viquesney's older 1920 copyright version instead of Anderson's original 1934 version, the residents of the city are too happy to care about minor differences in appearance. Many like the new Doughboy better.

There are plans to have the original 1934 statue put on public display inside the Anderson County Museum.
Picture
Anderson's new replacement Doughboy.

Links:
Historical Marker Database
independentmail.com/2008/may/21
independentmail.com/photos/2011/nov/11
independentmail.com/news/2011/nov/11
kevinbryant.com
youtube.com

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